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All pictures and texts in this web page are the property of nomaallim.com. Any use of any part of those contents without the written consent of nomaallim.com shall be subject to legal procedures as per international and local laws in the concerned country. Using the name "nomaallim" or "nomaallim com" or "nomaallim.com" in the text describing the unauthorized copied content shall not constitute an exception and shall be sanctioned in accordance to the effective laws and proceedings.
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DISCLAIMER:
Our pictorials are of informative nature and do illustrate works carried out by ourselves at our own premises for our own use and satisfaction.
Readers who envisage to carry out similar works inspired by the below method shall do this at their own risks and liability.
Our pictorials are of informative nature and do illustrate works carried out by ourselves at our own premises for our own use and satisfaction.
Readers who envisage to carry out similar works inspired by the below method shall do this at their own risks and liability.
About ACEA
European car and oil manufacturers now refer to the ACEA standards when recommending a lube oil to a particular engine. This replaces the previous only reference to the API standards.
Oil brands will mention both ACEA and API classifications on the motor oil container:
Oil brands will mention both ACEA and API classifications on the motor oil container:
ACEA motor oil ratings
Do not mix those classes with motor oil grades.
The classes used by ACEA for cars and light commercial vehicles (LCV) are:
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"A/B" ACEA motor oil category
- A3/B3 Motor Oil intended for use in Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Diesel Engines with extended drain intervals where specified by the Engine Manufacturer, and for severe operating conditions as defined by the Engine Manufacturer.
- A3/B4 Motor Oil intended for use at extended Drain Intervals in Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Direct Injection Diesel Engines, but also suitable for applications described under A3/B3.
- A5/B5 Motor Oil intended for use at extended Drain Intervals in Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Diesel Engines designed to be capable of using Low Viscosity Oils with HTHS* Viscosity of 2.9 to 3.5 mPa.s. These Oils are not to be used in certain Engines - consult your vehicle owner’s handbook in case of doubt.
"C" ACEA motor oil category
- C1 Engine Oil with Lowest SAPS*-Level, intended for use as catalyst compatible Oil at extended Drain Intervals in Vehicles with all Types of modern After-treatment Systems and High Performance Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Direct Injection Diesel Engines that are designed to be capable of using Low Viscosity Oils with a minimum HTHS* Viscosity of 2.9 mPa.s.
- C2 Engine Oil with Mid SAPS-Level, intended for use as catalyst compatible Oil at extended Drain Intervals in Vehicles with all Types of modern After-treatment Systems and High Performance Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Direct Injection Diesel Engines that are designed to be capable of using Low Viscosity Oils with a minimum HTHS Viscosity of 2.9 mPa.s.
- C3 Engine Oil with Mid SAPS-Level, intended for use as catalyst compatible Oil at extended Drain Intervals in Vehicles with all Types of modern After-treatment Systems and High Performance Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Direct Injection Diesel Engines that are designed to be capable of using Oils with a minimum HTHS Viscosity of 3.5 mPa.s.
- C4 Engine Oil with Low SAPS-Level, intended for use as catalyst compatible Oil at extended Drain Intervals in Vehicles with all Types of modern After-treatment Systems and High Performance Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Direct Injection Diesel Engines that are designed to be capable of using Oils with a minimum HTHS Viscosity of 3.5 mPa.s.
- C5 Engine Oil with Mid SAPS-Level, for further improved Fuel Economy, intended for use as catalyst compatible Oil at extended Drain Intervals in Vehicles with all Types of modern After-treatment Systems and High Performance Passenger Car & Light Duty Van Gasoline & Direct Injection Diesel Engines that are designed to be capable and OEM-approved for use of Low Viscosity Oils with a minimum HTHS Viscosity of 2.6 mPa.s.
Acronyms used in ACEA oil classification:
SAPS: Sulphated Ash, Phosphorus, Sulphur HTHS: High Temperature High Shear Viscosity |
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IMPORTANT NOTE:
A5/B5 and C classes engine lubricants can only be used in modern engines designed to operate with low viscosity oils.
DO NOT USE THESE OILS IN OLDER ENGINES or any engine that is not specifically designed for less viscous lubricants.
A5/B5 and C classes engine lubricants can only be used in modern engines designed to operate with low viscosity oils.
DO NOT USE THESE OILS IN OLDER ENGINES or any engine that is not specifically designed for less viscous lubricants.
See also...
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